black beauty was born in a kind farmer’s stable. he had a pure blood-relation, and was black all over, with the only exception of his right foot and a small mark on his forehead in the shape of the star. after a strict but not cruel training, he was sold to a rich man. he showed all of his noble characters: loyalty, bravery, wittiness, perseverance, kindness, and so on. that period was the happiest time in his life: getting good cares, drawing his master’s entire attention, and making many friends. but soon, black beauty began his miserable life; he was sold to another owner earlshall, the ruthless hostess who insisted that the horses in her house must wear bearing-reins, because she thought the reins can help them have imposing manners. ginger one friend of black beauty, couldn’t tolerate the torment any more, and began to resist. unfortunately, she got severe punishment. but black beauty just tried hard to endure the unfair treatment day after day, because he was alw