略合作。
32. pure and exclusive competition leads to failures.纯粹排他的竞争会导致一事无成。
33. only competition together with cooperation helps us a great deal in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.只有既竞争又合作，我们才能实现目标，才能满足自身需要。
34. the current education system现行教育体制 35.(be) aimed at致力于
36. the practical application of what they have learned他们所学知识的实际运用
37. challenge examination-oriented education挑战应试教育
38. advocate quality-oriented education倡导素质教育
39. focus on the students’ ability as a whole重视培养学生的整体能力
40. play a key role 起到关键作用
41. contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决
42. bring up a new generation培养一代新人 43. on a large scale大规模的
44. compulsory education义务教育 45. a top priority最优先(事项)
46. water loss and soil erosion水土流失
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